What is the size, colour and shape of the leaves and/or flowers?What to look for to identify the plant?

TRADITIONAL MEDICATION

Below is a list of plants that you may have encountered in your travels that have been traditionally used
medicinally by the Indigenous Peoples of Canada:

American Beech tree   
American Elderberry     Ash tree
Basswood          
                    Bedstraw                              Bindweed
Birch tree
                                Bloodroot                          Blueberry
Blue Flag
                                Bracken Fern                 Bulrush
Butterfly Weed
                        Cattail                 Common Wood Sorrel
Daisy Fleabane
                        Dandelion                        Dogbane
Green false hellebore
             Goldenrod                         Ground pine
Hickory
                                    Hog peanut                    Hop hornbeam

Choose 5 plants from the list above and answer the following questions for each of them:
1) What is the habitat of the plant? (e.g. sandy soil, swampland, riverbanks, etc.)

2) What to look for to identify the plant?

a. What is the size of the plant?

b. What is the size, colour and shape of the leaves and/or flowers?

c. Any defining characteristics that make it immediately identifiable?

3) When does the plant bloom/is in season?

4) What parts of the plant are used medicinally?

5) What ailments was the plant used to treat?

6) How are they prepared?